Awesome GUI Agent Datasets for Computer-Use and Phone-Use
A curated list of datasets for training GUI agents—AI systems that automate interactions with graphical user interfaces on computers, phones, and browsers. Sorted by year (most recent first).
2026
- AndroidDaily
- Description: A verifiable benchmark for mobile GUI agents on real-world closed-source Android applications, emphasizing automated result verification without human judges.
- Data: Tasks across popular closed-source apps (e.g., Maps, YouTube) with executable verification scripts.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27761
2025
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Aria-UI/Aria-UI_Data
- Description: A comprehensive collection of GUI grounding data covering web, mobile, and desktop interfaces, designed for versatile grounding instruction understanding and context-aware grounding.
- Data: Web Data (2.9M instructions, 173k images), Mobile Data (1.1M instructions, 104k images from AMEX), Desktop Data (150k instructions, 7.8k images from Ubuntu).
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Aria-UI/Aria-UI_Data
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Multimodal-Mind2Web
- Description: A multimodal version of Mind2Web, pairing HTML documents with corresponding website screenshots to support the development of general-purpose web agents.
- Data: 7,775 actions from 1,009 training tasks; 1,339 actions from 177 test tasks (same website), 1,019 actions from 142 test tasks (new website), 4,060 actions from 694 test tasks (new domain).
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/osunlp/Multimodal-Mind2Web
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GUIMid
- Description: A consolidated mid-training dataset designed to enhance the foundational agentic capabilities of VLMs for GUI tasks, by leveraging data from adjacent, non-GUI domains.
- Data: 300,000 samples — MathInstruct (150k), CodeI/O (20k), Olympiad Math (50k), Multi-modal Math (80k).
- URL: https://github.com/hkust-nlp/GUIMid
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STEVE (Windows OS dataset)
- Description: A Windows OS dataset for UI grounding, collected via Windows VM, OmniParser, screenshots, and accessibility tree data.
- Data: 10,000 desktop images and 80,000 UI elements, augmented with AITW public data.
- URL: https://github.com/FanbinLu/STEVE
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Aguvis Data Collection (xlangai/aguvis-stage1 & stage2)
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OS-Genesis
- Description: An interaction-driven pipeline synthesizing high-quality GUI agent trajectory data without human supervision, using reverse task synthesis and a trajectory reward model.
- Data: Raw triples
<s_pre, a, s_post>, complete trajectory data, SoM (State-of-Mind) info. Covers Mobile and Web platforms.
- URL: https://github.com/OS-Copilot/OS-Genesis
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Mobile-R1 (PG23/Mobile-R1)
- Description: A high-quality dataset for training VLM-based mobile agents, focused on Chinese mobile applications.
- Data: 1,007 trajectories across 28 apps, 3,924 total steps, full interaction trajectories with screenshots and action parameters.
- URL: https://mobile-r1.github.io/Mobile-R1/
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ShowUI_desktop
- Description: A vision–language–action dataset for desktop GUI element grounding with rich bounding-box and keypoint annotations.
- Data: ~7,500 desktop screenshots across 15 apps; 8,000 element annotations with bounding boxes, spatial-relation, and intent queries.
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Voxel51/ShowUI_desktop
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GUI-Robust
- Description: A dataset evaluating GUI agent performance under seven real-world anomaly conditions (occlusion, dynamic content changes, etc.), using a semi-automated collection combining RPA recordings and MLLM annotation.
- Data: 10,000+ action sequences with seven anomaly types, task descriptions, stepwise instructions, screenshots, and grounding metadata.
- URL: https://github.com/chessbean1/GUI-Robust
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VideoGUI
- Description: A multi-modal benchmark from professional instructional videos, evaluating agents across hierarchical levels: high-level planning, mid-level planning, and atomic action execution.
- Data: 86 complex tasks (avg. 22.7 actions each), 463 subtasks, 2.7K manually annotated actions across 11 software applications.
- URL: https://github.com/showlab/videogui
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Mind2Web 2
- Description: A benchmark of 130 realistic, long-horizon tasks requiring real-time web browsing and extensive information synthesis, constructed with 1,000+ hours of human labor. Introduces an Agent-as-a-Judge evaluation framework.
- Data: 130 tasks with time-varying and complex answer structures.
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/osunlp/Mind2Web-2
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Online-Mind2Web
- Description: An online version of Mind2Web with tasks evaluated in real-world online environments across domains like clothing, food, housing, and transportation.
- Data: 300 tasks from 136 websites, with task_id, website, task_description, and reference_length fields.
- URL: https://github.com/OSU-NLP-Group/Online-Mind2Web
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LearnGUI
- Description: A dataset for studying illustration-based learning in mobile GUI agents, enhancing performance in unseen scenarios.
- Data: 2,252 offline and 101 online tasks across 73 apps, with high-quality human demonstrations, screenshots, and action sequences.
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/lgy0404/LearnGUI
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AndroidInteraction
- Description: Focuses on user interaction needs and notifications in phone UI automation, enabling agent-initiated interactions.
- Data: 750+ demonstrations across 250+ apps, including action-observation pairs with screenshots and accessibility metadata.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.19537
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WorldGUI
- Description: An interactive benchmark for desktop GUI automation supporting tasks across multiple applications from any starting point.
- Data: 611 tasks across 10 desktop and web apps, with user queries, instructional videos, and project files.
- URL: https://github.com/showlab/WorldGUI
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DeskVision
- Description: Large-scale desktop region captioning dataset for advanced GUI agents, improving visual element understanding.
- Data: Large-scale desktop GUI dataset with rich annotations for diverse UI systems and elements using automated captioning.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11170
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GUI-Lasagne
- Description: Multi-level, large-scale dataset for training agents like SpiritSight, focusing on GUI understanding and grounding.
- Data: 5.73M samples, 2.24M screenshots, 57.8M elements, with a 3-tier structure for image-text alignment and navigation.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03196
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TongUI / GUI-Net
- Description: Builds generalized GUI agents by learning from multimodal web tutorials across multiple operating systems.
- Data: 143K–1M trajectory data points across 5 OS and 200+ apps, with multimodal web instructions, text, and screenshots.
- URL: https://tongui-agent.github.io/
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ScreenSpot-Pro
- Description: Benchmark for GUI grounding in high-resolution professional environments for multimodal LLMs.
- Data: 1,581 task data points across 23 industries, with high-resolution screenshots, natural language instructions, and bounding box annotations.
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Voxel51/ScreenSpot-Pro
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WebGames
- Description: A dataset for training agents to play web-based games, focusing on interactive GUI tasks.
- Data: 50+ unique interactive challenges in JSONL format with 160×210px environments and text-based goals.
- URL: https://github.com/convergence-ai/webgames
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Explorer
- Description: The largest-scale web trajectory dataset to date, dynamically exploring web pages to create contextually relevant tasks.
- Data: 94K successful web trajectories, 49K unique URLs, 720K screenshots, generated by a multi-agent LLM pipeline.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11357
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InSTA
- Description: An Internet-scale dataset for training GUI-based web agents, generated through an automated LLM pipeline without human annotations.
- Data: 150k diverse websites from Common Crawl, rich web navigation tasks, trajectories in Playwright API calls, LLM-based evaluation.
- URL: https://huggingface.co/datasets/data-for-agents/insta-150k-v3
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VideoCAD
- Description: A large-scale synthetic dataset for learning UI interactions and 3D reasoning from CAD software, with annotated video recordings of CAD operations.
- Data: 41K+ annotated video recordings of CAD operations (up to 20× longer time horizon than other datasets).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24838
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AutomotiveUI-Bench-4K
- Description: An open-source dataset for understanding and interacting with automotive infotainment systems, serving as a validation benchmark for automotive UI.
- Data: 998 images with 4,208 annotations across 15 automotive brands (2018–2025 models); IVI UI in German and English, annotations in English.
- URL: https://paperswithcode.com/dataset/automotiveui-bench-4k
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OS-Atlas
- Description: A foundational GUI action model excelling at GUI grounding and OOD agentic tasks, leveraging a large open-source cross-platform grounding corpus.
- Data: 13M+ GUI elements across mobile, desktop, and web platforms, synthesized via a specialized toolkit. Includes ScreenSpot-v2 benchmark.
- URL: https://osatlas.github.io/
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UGround Web-Hybrid (UGround-V1)
- Description: The largest GUI visual grounding dataset at release (ICLR 2025 Oral), training the UGround universal visual grounding model. Built from web-based synthetic data by OSU NLP + Orby AI.
- Data: 10M GUI elements (~95% web) over 1.3M screenshots; Web-Hybrid split is ~8M elements / 775K screenshots. Format: screenshot + referring expression → coordinates.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05243 ; https://huggingface.co/osunlp/UGround-V1-7B
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Jedi (with OSWorld-G benchmark)
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AutoGUI-704k
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AgentNet (OpenCUA)
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OSWorld
- Description: First scalable real-computer task environment for multimodal agents with execution-based evaluation across Ubuntu/Windows/macOS. Humans complete 72.36% vs. best model 12.24% at release. NeurIPS 2024; OSWorld-Verified released July 2025.
- Data: 369 computer tasks, each with an initial-state config and a custom execution-based evaluation script.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07972 ; https://github.com/xlang-ai/OSWorld
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WindowsAgentArena (WAA)
- Description: Windows-focused, reproducible multimodal OS agent benchmark built on the OSWorld framework; parallelizable via Azure (full eval in ~20 minutes). The Navi baseline reached 19.5% vs. 74.5% human success.
- Data: 154 diverse multi-step tasks across 7 Windows app categories (Office, browser, system settings, VS Code, media, etc.).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08264 ; https://microsoft.github.io/WindowsAgentArena/
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VeriGUI
- Description: First verifiable long-chain GUI dataset emphasizing subtask-level verifiability and long-horizon complexity; supports open-ended interaction within each subtask.
- Data: Richly annotated GUI task trajectories across desktop and web (130 web task trajectories in initial release, expanding). Human-expert annotated.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04026 ; https://github.com/VeriGUI-Team/VeriGUI
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GUI-ReWalk
- Description: Reasoning-enhanced framework synthesizing diverse GUI trajectories via stochastic random-walk exploration plus task-guided completion. IJCAI 2026 accepted (ByteDance).
- Data: 50k+ annotated tasks averaging ~22.5 steps, multi-platform (mobile + desktop). Pipeline released under Apache-2.0.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15738 ; https://github.com/bytedance/GUI-ReWalk
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AgentSynth
- Description: Scalable computer-use trajectory generation pipeline that chains executable subtasks into complex, long-horizon datasets by exploiting information asymmetry.
- Data: Synthetic generalist computer-use tasks/trajectories (cost-efficient generation pipeline).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01968
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WorkArena / WorkArena++
- Description: Enterprise "knowledge worker" web-agent benchmark on ServiceNow, delivered via BrowserGym. WorkArena++ adds compositional planning and reasoning tasks. ICML 2024 / NeurIPS 2024.
- Data: WorkArena: 29 tasks (20k+ instances); WorkArena++: compositional tasks built on the atomic set.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07718 ; https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.05291
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BrowserGym
- Description: Unified gym environment for web-agent research, bundling MiniWoB++, WebArena, VisualWebArena, WorkArena, WebLINX, AssistantBench under a single API with multimodal observations.
- Data: Multimodal observations (HTML, accessibility tree, screenshot, element coordinates) with a standardized flexible action space.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05467 ; https://github.com/ServiceNow/BrowserGym
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ST-WebAgentBench
- Description: Benchmark for safety and trustworthiness of web agents built on WebArena/BrowserGym, covering six safety dimensions (user-consent, boundary, strict execution, hierarchy, robustness, error handling).
- Data: 222 tasks across GitLab/ShoppingAdmin/SuiteCRM plus 646 policy instances.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06703
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Falcon-UI
- Description: GUI instruction dataset and model emphasizing understanding GUI context before following user instructions (Dec 2024).
- Data: Large-scale GUI screenshot/context dataset for instruction-free pretraining across multiple platforms.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09362
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SPA-Bench
- Description: Comprehensive smartphone-agent benchmark with a plug-and-play execution framework, automatic evaluation pipeline, and bilingual support (English + Chinese). ICLR 2025 Spotlight (Huawei Noah's Ark Lab).
- Data: 340 Android tasks (300 single-app + 40 cross-app) across system and third-party apps, with 7 task-completion/resource metrics.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15164 ; https://github.com/ai-agents-2030/SPA-Bench
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AndroidLab (with Android Instruct)
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MONDAY
- Description: Scalable video-to-dataset pipeline producing cross-platform mobile-navigation data from YouTube instructional videos; improves cross-platform generalization. CVPR 2025.
- Data: 20K instructional videos; 333K detected scenes; 313K annotated frames/actions; Android + iOS.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12632 ; https://github.com/runamu/monday
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UI-Vision
- Description: First license-permissive desktop-centric GUI benchmark for offline fine-grained evaluation with three tasks: Element Grounding, Layout Grounding, Action Prediction. ICML 2025 (Mila/ServiceNow).
- Data: 83 desktop applications across 6 categories; dense human-demonstration annotations (bounding boxes, UI labels, click/drag/keyboard trajectories).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15661 ; https://huggingface.co/datasets/ServiceNow/ui-vision
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WinSpot
- Description: First GUI grounding benchmark specifically designed for Windows desktop environments. ACL 2025 (short paper).
- Data: Windows GUI screenshots with grounding instruction → element annotations (high-quality train/eval set).
- URL: https://aclanthology.org/2025.acl-short.85/
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Mobile-Bench-v2
- Description: More realistic and comprehensive VLM-based mobile agent benchmark with offline multi-path evaluation and an ad/noise-contaminated variant (AITZ-Noise) for robustness.
- Data: Multi-path mobile trajectories with checkpoint-style metrics.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.11891
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ColorBench
- Description: Benchmarks mobile agents using a graph-structured framework (trajectory graphs rather than rigid chains) for complex long-horizon tasks.
- Data: Mobile long-horizon tasks with graph-structured decision modeling.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14621
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UI-Genie (UI-Genie-RM-517k & UI-Genie-Agent-16k)
- Description: Self-improving framework with a specialized GUI reward model; generates the first large-scale GUI reward dataset plus high-quality synthetic trajectories without manual annotation. NeurIPS 2025.
- Data: UI-Genie-RM-517k (~458K synthetic reward samples + ~59K from exploration); UI-Genie-Agent-16k (16K synthetic mobile/Android trajectories, image-text interleaved).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21496 ; https://github.com/Euphoria16/UI-Genie
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GUI-Critic-R1
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GUI-Reflection
- Description: Framework + data equipping multimodal GUI models with self-reflection and error-correction across pre-training, offline SFT, and online tuning phases.
- Data: Reflection-oriented training data combined with grounding/navigation sources (AMEX, AndroidControl, GUI-Odyssey, etc.).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08012
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MMBench-GUI
- Description: Hierarchical multi-platform GUI evaluation framework with four ascending levels (content understanding, element grounding, task automation, task collaboration) and an Efficiency-Quality-Aware metric.
- Data: Multi-level, multi-platform tasks spanning mobile, desktop, and web.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19478
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GUI-Bee
- Description: Aligns GUI action grounding to novel environments via autonomous exploration, generating environment-specific grounding data (Jan 2025).
- Data: Self-collected, environment-specific grounding data across diverse GUIs.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13896
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EDGE
- Description: Enhanced grounded GUI understanding using enriched multi-granularity synthetic data (Nov 2024).
- Data: Multi-granularity GUI understanding data (element-level, region-level, screen-level).
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07618
2024
2023
2022
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META-GUI
- Description: Benchmark for GUI-based task-oriented dialogue systems across six domains.
- Data: 1,125 dialogues (4,684 turns) and 18,337 action prediction data points with screenshots, XML view hierarchies, and GUI actions.
- URL: https://x-lance.github.io/META-GUI-Leaderboard/
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UGIF
- Description: A dataset for understanding user interactions with graphical interfaces in multiple languages.
- Data: 523 multilingual natural language instructions with UI screen-action sequences, supporting 8 languages, including XML view hierarchies.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.07615
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WebShop
- Description: Dataset for training autonomous agents in online shopping environments.
- Data: 1.18M real-world products, 12,087 crowdsourced text instructions, and 1,600 human demonstrations in OpenAI Gym format.
- URL: https://webshop-pnlp.github.io
2021
2020
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PixelHelp
- Description: Multi-step instructions for common tasks on Google Pixel phones.
- Data: 187 multi-step instructions across 4 task categories (general, Gmail, Chrome, Photos) with human-annotated step-by-step actions.
- URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.03776
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ANDROIDHOWTO
- Description: A dataset for training agents to follow step-by-step instructions on Android devices.
- Data: 32,436 data points from 9,893 unique "How-to" instructions, with 190K action and 172K object segments in JSON/TFRecords.
- URL: https://github.com/debymf/generating_android_howto
2018
This Awesome List is a comprehensive resource for GUI agent datasets, covering mobile, desktop, and web environments. Contributions are welcome to keep it updated with the latest advancements in computer interaction datasets!