[NeurIPS 2025 Spotlight] LLM post-training suite — featuring ReasonFlux, ReasonFlux-PRM, and ReasonFlux-Coder.
See the codePrinceton University & PKU & UIUC & University of Chicago & ByteDance Seed
🎯 Mission: Building next-generation reasoning capabilities through innovative LLM post-training algorithms focusing on data selection, reinforcement learning, and inference scaling.
Trajectory-aware reward models that provide dense supervision for both offline data selection and online policy optimization in long-CoT reasoning.
Innovative approach where coders and unit testers evolve together through reinforcement learning, creating more robust coding capabilities.
Revolutionary hierarchical reasoning framework that uses thought templates to guide complex problem-solving, achieving SOTA performance with higher efficiency.
Our ReasonFlux-Zero/F1 models are built upon insights from our preliminary work on thought templates—specifically, Buffer of Thoughts (NeurIPS 2024 Spotlight) and SuperCorrect (ICLR 2025). These works introduce high-level, efficient intermediate reasoning patterns that guide and structure the thinking process of large language models.
| Model | Size | Capabilities | Use Cases | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-PRM | 7B | • Trajectory-aware scoring • Online/Offline supervision • Dense process rewards | PRM: Data selection, RL training, Test-time scaling | 🤗 7B |
| ReasonFlux-PRM | 1.5B | • Lightweight scoring • Efficient inference • Edge deployment | PRM: Resource-constrained applications | 🤗 1.5B |
| ReasonFlux-PRM-Qwen-2.5 | 7B | • Long CoT reasoning • Solving complex tasks and problems | Tuned Reasoning Model: Math and Science Reasoning | 🤗 7B |
| Model | Size | Specialization | Performance | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 14B | • Co-evolutionary RL • Advanced coding • Unit test generation | Outperforms Qwen & DeepSeek Coders | 🤗 14B |
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 7B | • Balanced performance • Efficient inference • Production ready | Excellent coding capabilities | 🤗 7B |
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 4B | • Long-CoT reasoning • Compact size • Unit test focused | 64.8% efficiency in unit test generation | 🤗 4B |
| Model | Size | Key Features | Best For | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-F1 | 7B/14B/32B | • Template-augmented trajectories • Efficient training • Multiple sizes | General reasoning tasks | 🤗 Models |
| ReasonFlux-Zero | 32B | • Hierarchical reasoning • Template library • Foundation model | Research & development | 🤗 Model |
| Model | AIME2024@pass1 | AIME2025@pass1 | MATH500@pass1 | GPQA@pass1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QwQ-32B-Preview | 46.7 | 37.2 | 90.6 | 65.2 |
| LIMO-32B | 56.3 | 44.5 | 94.8 | 58.1 |
| s1-32B | 56.7 | 49.3 | 93.0 | 59.6 |
| OpenThinker-32B | 66.0 | 53.3 | 94.8 | 60.1 |
| R1-Distill-32B | 70.0 | 46.7 | 92.0 | 59.6 |
| ReasonFlux-Zero-32B | 56.7 | 37.2 | 91.2 | 61.2 |
| ReasonFlux-F1-32B | 76.7 | 53.3 | 96.0 | 67.2 |
We observe that in the downstream offline data selection + SFT setting, ReasonFlux-PRM-7B surpasses the performance of the high-quality, human-curated s1k dataset. We further visualize the score distributions over 1,000 trajectory-response pairs generated by Deepseek-R1 and Gemini. The clearly separated distributions indicate that ReasonFlux-PRM-7B effectively differentiates the quality of responses from different models, offering a robust and reliable reward signal for high-quality data selection.
Under the online settings, ReasonFlux-PRM-7B also surpasses other PRM and rule-based baselines during the GRPO policy optimization.
@article{yang2025reasonflux,
title={ReasonFlux: Hierarchical LLM Reasoning via Scaling Thought Templates},
author={Yang, Ling and Yu, Zhaochen and Cui, Bin and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.06772},
year={2025}
}
@article{wang2025reasonfluxcoder,
title={Co-Evolving LLM Coder and Unit Tester via Reinforcement Learning},
author={Wang, Yinjie and Yang, Ling and Tian, Ye and Shen, Ke and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.03136},
year={2025}
}
@article{zou2025reasonfluxprm,
title={ReasonFlux-PRM: Trajectory-Aware PRMs for Long Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in LLMs},
author={Zou, Jiaru and Yang, Ling and Gu, Jingwen and Qiu, Jiahao and Shen, Ke and He, Jingrui and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.18896},
year={2025}
}
Python
97.6%
Jupyter Notebook
1.7%
[NeurIPS 2025 Spotlight] LLM post-training suite — featuring ReasonFlux, ReasonFlux-PRM, and ReasonFlux-Coder.
See the codePrinceton University & PKU & UIUC & University of Chicago & ByteDance Seed
🎯 Mission: Building next-generation reasoning capabilities through innovative LLM post-training algorithms focusing on data selection, reinforcement learning, and inference scaling.
Trajectory-aware reward models that provide dense supervision for both offline data selection and online policy optimization in long-CoT reasoning.
Innovative approach where coders and unit testers evolve together through reinforcement learning, creating more robust coding capabilities.
Revolutionary hierarchical reasoning framework that uses thought templates to guide complex problem-solving, achieving SOTA performance with higher efficiency.
Our ReasonFlux-Zero/F1 models are built upon insights from our preliminary work on thought templates—specifically, Buffer of Thoughts (NeurIPS 2024 Spotlight) and SuperCorrect (ICLR 2025). These works introduce high-level, efficient intermediate reasoning patterns that guide and structure the thinking process of large language models.
| Model | Size | Capabilities | Use Cases | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-PRM | 7B | • Trajectory-aware scoring • Online/Offline supervision • Dense process rewards | PRM: Data selection, RL training, Test-time scaling | 🤗 7B |
| ReasonFlux-PRM | 1.5B | • Lightweight scoring • Efficient inference • Edge deployment | PRM: Resource-constrained applications | 🤗 1.5B |
| ReasonFlux-PRM-Qwen-2.5 | 7B | • Long CoT reasoning • Solving complex tasks and problems | Tuned Reasoning Model: Math and Science Reasoning | 🤗 7B |
| Model | Size | Specialization | Performance | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 14B | • Co-evolutionary RL • Advanced coding • Unit test generation | Outperforms Qwen & DeepSeek Coders | 🤗 14B |
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 7B | • Balanced performance • Efficient inference • Production ready | Excellent coding capabilities | 🤗 7B |
| ReasonFlux-Coder | 4B | • Long-CoT reasoning • Compact size • Unit test focused | 64.8% efficiency in unit test generation | 🤗 4B |
| Model | Size | Key Features | Best For | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReasonFlux-F1 | 7B/14B/32B | • Template-augmented trajectories • Efficient training • Multiple sizes | General reasoning tasks | 🤗 Models |
| ReasonFlux-Zero | 32B | • Hierarchical reasoning • Template library • Foundation model | Research & development | 🤗 Model |
| Model | AIME2024@pass1 | AIME2025@pass1 | MATH500@pass1 | GPQA@pass1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QwQ-32B-Preview | 46.7 | 37.2 | 90.6 | 65.2 |
| LIMO-32B | 56.3 | 44.5 | 94.8 | 58.1 |
| s1-32B | 56.7 | 49.3 | 93.0 | 59.6 |
| OpenThinker-32B | 66.0 | 53.3 | 94.8 | 60.1 |
| R1-Distill-32B | 70.0 | 46.7 | 92.0 | 59.6 |
| ReasonFlux-Zero-32B | 56.7 | 37.2 | 91.2 | 61.2 |
| ReasonFlux-F1-32B | 76.7 | 53.3 | 96.0 | 67.2 |
We observe that in the downstream offline data selection + SFT setting, ReasonFlux-PRM-7B surpasses the performance of the high-quality, human-curated s1k dataset. We further visualize the score distributions over 1,000 trajectory-response pairs generated by Deepseek-R1 and Gemini. The clearly separated distributions indicate that ReasonFlux-PRM-7B effectively differentiates the quality of responses from different models, offering a robust and reliable reward signal for high-quality data selection.
Under the online settings, ReasonFlux-PRM-7B also surpasses other PRM and rule-based baselines during the GRPO policy optimization.
@article{yang2025reasonflux,
title={ReasonFlux: Hierarchical LLM Reasoning via Scaling Thought Templates},
author={Yang, Ling and Yu, Zhaochen and Cui, Bin and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.06772},
year={2025}
}
@article{wang2025reasonfluxcoder,
title={Co-Evolving LLM Coder and Unit Tester via Reinforcement Learning},
author={Wang, Yinjie and Yang, Ling and Tian, Ye and Shen, Ke and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.03136},
year={2025}
}
@article{zou2025reasonfluxprm,
title={ReasonFlux-PRM: Trajectory-Aware PRMs for Long Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in LLMs},
author={Zou, Jiaru and Yang, Ling and Gu, Jingwen and Qiu, Jiahao and Shen, Ke and He, Jingrui and Wang, Mengdi},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.18896},
year={2025}
}
Python
97.6%
Jupyter Notebook
1.7%