sahilg06/Awesome-Aesthetics-Assessment

Collection of Aesthetics Assessment Papers for Graphic Designs.

47

51 commits

updated Aug 11, 2026

See the code

README

Aesthetics Assessment Sources (Graphic Designs)

This repo focuses mainly on Graphic Designs. It includes both Heuristic (Rule-Based) and AI-based approaches.

Graphic Design Aesthetics Assessment

These papers, though diverse, collectively shed light on the subjective and evolving nature of graphic design aesthetics.

Relevant Datasets

DatasetDescriptionDetails
LICAlayouts represented as a hierarchy of typed components-
Design PrinciplesDesigns from create.vista.comHuman and GPT annotations of design principles
RicoUI designs of android applicationsscreenshots + wireframes + annotations
EnricoManually curated RICO-
ClayHuman-annotated RICO-
CrelloDesign templates from crello.comDetailed attributes of canvas and elements + element-wise images
PubLayNetDocument ImagesCanvas + Layout annotations
Pitts Ad BannerAds ImagesImages + Annotations
Ad BannerFiltered from Pitts Ad BannerDesign + Inpainted Bg images + Foreground patches
MagazineMagazine ImagesIncomplete background images, Masked out foreground layouts from the background
CGLAdvertising PostersPoster images + layout annotations
PKUPoster-layout pairsOriginal Posters + Inpainted Bg images + Saliency Maps
DesigenBg Image + Layout annotations + meta-data (Whole Design is not there)
Web-AestheticsWebpage images + ratingsIndividual ratings + pair-wise comparison ratings
Imp1k1000 designsDesigns + saliency maps
LabintheWild
Package DesignGraphic design templates for packagingIncludes product URLs, titles, average ratings, number of sales, prices, date published, date updated, and more
Poster-EraseAdvertising PostersPartially labeled dataset (labels: posters with text erased)
STEFANNFont style dataset64x64 grayscale images of 62 English alphanumeric characters (10 numerals + 26 upper-case letters + 26 lower-case letters)
Tag-based FontFont style datasetFonts + tags
Font AttributeFont style datasetFonts + personality attributes

2026

  • Can Vision Language Models Assess Graphic Design Aesthetics? A Benchmark, Evaluation, and Dataset Perspective (ICLR) [Paper] [Code]
  • PosterReward: Unlocking Accurate Evaluation for High-Quality Graphic Design Generation (CVPR) [Paper] [Code]

2025

  • Agentic Design Review System (Arxiv) [Paper]
  • AesthetiQ: Enhancing Graphic Layout Design via Aesthetic-Aware Preference Alignment of Multi-modal Large Language Models (CVPR) [Paper] [Project]

2024

  • Design-o-meter: Towards Evaluating and Refining Graphic Designs (WACV) [Paper] [Project]
  • Can GPT Evaluate Graphic Designs Based on Design Principles? (SIGGRAPH ASIA technical communications) [Paper] [Project]
  • Graphic Design with Large Multimodal Model (Arxiv) [Paper] [Code] (Introduced 2 new metrics: IOPR and GPT-4V Eval)
  • Visual Explanation for Advertising Creative Workflow (CHI EA) [Paper] [Video]
  • Development and Evaluation of a Custom GPT for the Assessment of Students’ Designs in a Typography Course (Journal: Educ. Sci.) [Paper]
  • An interpretable metric of visual aesthetics for GUI design (Journal: Behaviour & Information Technology) [Paper]
  • Utilizing Multiple Regression Analysis and Entropy Method for Automated Aesthetic Evaluation of Interface Layouts (Journal: Symmetry) [Paper]

2023

  • Contextual Font Recommendations based on User Intent (SIGIR eCom) [Paper]
  • A Quality Model-based Approach for Measuring User Interface Aesthetics with Grace (ACM Transactions on Human–Computer Interaction) [Paper]
  • Machine Learning Model to Evaluate the Appropriateness of Layout for Automatic Generation of Graphic Design Works (IMCOM) [Paper]
  • Color Recommendation for Vector Graphic Documents based on Multi-Palette Representation (WACV) [Paper]

2022

  • Design Order Guided Visual Note Layout Optimization (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Aesthetics++: Refining Graphic Designs by Exploring Design Principles and Human Preference (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Optimization approaches for graphical layout design (Aalto University publication series) [Thesis]
  • Assessing the Visual Esthetics of User Interfaces: A Ten-Year Systematic Mapping (Journal: Human-Computer Interaction) [Paper]
  • Product Aesthetic Design: A Machine Learning Augmentation (Marketing Science) [Paper]

2021

  • Grid-based Genetic Operators for Graphical Layout Generation (ACM on Human-Computer Interaction) [Paper] [Project]
  • RUITE: Refining UI Layout Aesthetics Using Transformer Encoder (IUI) [Paper] [Code]
  • Selective Region-based Photo Color Adjustment for Graphic Designs (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper]
  • A Novel Webpage Layout Aesthetic Evaluation Model for Quantifying Webpage Layout Design (Information Sciences: an International Journal) [Paper]
  • Beyond Beauty: Towards a Deeper Understanding of Aesthetics in HCI (CHI EA) [Paper]

2020

  • Predicting Visual Importance Across Graphic Design Types (UIST) [Paper] [Code] [Project]
  • Let Me Choose: From Verbal Context to Font Selection (ACL) [Paper]
  • Attribute2Font: creating fonts you want from attributes (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper]

2019

  • Webthetics: Quantifying webpage aesthetics with deep learning (International Journal of Human-Computer Studies) [Paper] [Code]
  • Automatic Layout Generation for Graphical Design Magazines (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Context-Aware Asset Search for Graphic Design (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Large-scale Tag-based Font Retrieval with Generative Feature Learning (ICCV) [Paper] [Project]

2018

  • What Characterizes Personalities of Graphic Designs? (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper] [Project] [Code]
  • Understanding the Impact of Perceived Visual Aesthetics on User Evaluations: An Emotional Perspective (Journal of Information & Management) [Paper]
  • Metrics-Based Evaluation of Graphical User Interface Aesthetics: The Segmentation Problem (ISS) [Paper]
  • Font Style Transfer Using Deep Learning (Antanas Kascenas) [Report]
  • Visual complexity of graphical user interfaces (AVI) [Paper]

2017

  • Learning Visual Importance for Graphic Designs and Data Visualizations (UIST) [Paper [Code]

2016

  • Aesthetic Measures for Document Layouts: Operationalization and Analysis in the Context of Marketing Brochures (DocEng) [Paper]

<= 2015

  • A Mathematical Theory of Interface Aesthetics (Ngo Metrics) [Article]
  • DesignScape: Design with Interactive Layout Suggestions (CHI) [Paper] [Project]
  • Quantifying visual preferences around the world (CHI) [Paper] [Project]
  • Learning Layouts for Single-Page Graphic Designs (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper] [Project]
  • Learning Design: Aesthetic Models for Color, Layout, and Typography (O'Donovan, Peter) [Thesis]
  • Exploratory Font Selection Using Crowdsourced Attributes (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper] [Project]
  • Aesthetic Measures for Assessing Graphic Screens (Journal: Information Science and Engineering) [Paper]
  • Aesthetic measures for automated document layout (DocEng) [Paper]
  • DON: User Interface Presentation Design Assistant (UIST) [Paper]
  • GUILayout++: Supporting prototype creation and quality evaluation for abstract user interface generation (Workshop of ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing) [Paper]
  • Basics of DESIGN layout and typography for beginners (Lisa Graham) [Book]
  • Towards a Quantitative Evaluation of Layout Using Graphic Design Principles (Mosora, Daniel J.) [Thesis]
  • Metric-Based Evaluation of Graphical User Interfaces: Model, Method, and Software Support (EICS) [Paper]
  • Towards an Evaluation of Graphical User Interfaces Aesthetics based on Metrics (RCIS) [Paper]
  • Quantifying aesthetics of visual design applied to automatic design (Ali Jahanian) [Thesis]
  • Visual and Textual Consistency Checking Tools for Graphical User Interfaces (IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering) [Paper]
  • Aesthetic measures for automated document layout (ACM Symposium on Document Engineering) [Paper]
  • Color compatibility from large datasets (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Another look at a model for evaluating interface aesthetics (Journal: Applied Mathematics and Computer Science) [Paper]
  • Computation of Interface Aesthetics (ACM CHI) [Paper]
  • Color harmonization (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Visual complexity and aesthetic perception of web pages (SIGDOC) [Paper]

Blogs

aesthetic-assessment
aesthetics
collection
color-scheme
datasets
graphic-design
heuristics
layout-generation
layout-optimization
quality-evaluation
quantitative-evaluation
typography

sahilg06/Awesome-Aesthetics-Assessment

Collection of Aesthetics Assessment Papers for Graphic Designs.

47

51 commits

updated Aug 11, 2026

See the code

README

Aesthetics Assessment Sources (Graphic Designs)

This repo focuses mainly on Graphic Designs. It includes both Heuristic (Rule-Based) and AI-based approaches.

Graphic Design Aesthetics Assessment

These papers, though diverse, collectively shed light on the subjective and evolving nature of graphic design aesthetics.

Relevant Datasets

DatasetDescriptionDetails
LICAlayouts represented as a hierarchy of typed components-
Design PrinciplesDesigns from create.vista.comHuman and GPT annotations of design principles
RicoUI designs of android applicationsscreenshots + wireframes + annotations
EnricoManually curated RICO-
ClayHuman-annotated RICO-
CrelloDesign templates from crello.comDetailed attributes of canvas and elements + element-wise images
PubLayNetDocument ImagesCanvas + Layout annotations
Pitts Ad BannerAds ImagesImages + Annotations
Ad BannerFiltered from Pitts Ad BannerDesign + Inpainted Bg images + Foreground patches
MagazineMagazine ImagesIncomplete background images, Masked out foreground layouts from the background
CGLAdvertising PostersPoster images + layout annotations
PKUPoster-layout pairsOriginal Posters + Inpainted Bg images + Saliency Maps
DesigenBg Image + Layout annotations + meta-data (Whole Design is not there)
Web-AestheticsWebpage images + ratingsIndividual ratings + pair-wise comparison ratings
Imp1k1000 designsDesigns + saliency maps
LabintheWild
Package DesignGraphic design templates for packagingIncludes product URLs, titles, average ratings, number of sales, prices, date published, date updated, and more
Poster-EraseAdvertising PostersPartially labeled dataset (labels: posters with text erased)
STEFANNFont style dataset64x64 grayscale images of 62 English alphanumeric characters (10 numerals + 26 upper-case letters + 26 lower-case letters)
Tag-based FontFont style datasetFonts + tags
Font AttributeFont style datasetFonts + personality attributes

2026

  • Can Vision Language Models Assess Graphic Design Aesthetics? A Benchmark, Evaluation, and Dataset Perspective (ICLR) [Paper] [Code]
  • PosterReward: Unlocking Accurate Evaluation for High-Quality Graphic Design Generation (CVPR) [Paper] [Code]

2025

  • Agentic Design Review System (Arxiv) [Paper]
  • AesthetiQ: Enhancing Graphic Layout Design via Aesthetic-Aware Preference Alignment of Multi-modal Large Language Models (CVPR) [Paper] [Project]

2024

  • Design-o-meter: Towards Evaluating and Refining Graphic Designs (WACV) [Paper] [Project]
  • Can GPT Evaluate Graphic Designs Based on Design Principles? (SIGGRAPH ASIA technical communications) [Paper] [Project]
  • Graphic Design with Large Multimodal Model (Arxiv) [Paper] [Code] (Introduced 2 new metrics: IOPR and GPT-4V Eval)
  • Visual Explanation for Advertising Creative Workflow (CHI EA) [Paper] [Video]
  • Development and Evaluation of a Custom GPT for the Assessment of Students’ Designs in a Typography Course (Journal: Educ. Sci.) [Paper]
  • An interpretable metric of visual aesthetics for GUI design (Journal: Behaviour & Information Technology) [Paper]
  • Utilizing Multiple Regression Analysis and Entropy Method for Automated Aesthetic Evaluation of Interface Layouts (Journal: Symmetry) [Paper]

2023

  • Contextual Font Recommendations based on User Intent (SIGIR eCom) [Paper]
  • A Quality Model-based Approach for Measuring User Interface Aesthetics with Grace (ACM Transactions on Human–Computer Interaction) [Paper]
  • Machine Learning Model to Evaluate the Appropriateness of Layout for Automatic Generation of Graphic Design Works (IMCOM) [Paper]
  • Color Recommendation for Vector Graphic Documents based on Multi-Palette Representation (WACV) [Paper]

2022

  • Design Order Guided Visual Note Layout Optimization (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Aesthetics++: Refining Graphic Designs by Exploring Design Principles and Human Preference (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Optimization approaches for graphical layout design (Aalto University publication series) [Thesis]
  • Assessing the Visual Esthetics of User Interfaces: A Ten-Year Systematic Mapping (Journal: Human-Computer Interaction) [Paper]
  • Product Aesthetic Design: A Machine Learning Augmentation (Marketing Science) [Paper]

2021

  • Grid-based Genetic Operators for Graphical Layout Generation (ACM on Human-Computer Interaction) [Paper] [Project]
  • RUITE: Refining UI Layout Aesthetics Using Transformer Encoder (IUI) [Paper] [Code]
  • Selective Region-based Photo Color Adjustment for Graphic Designs (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper]
  • A Novel Webpage Layout Aesthetic Evaluation Model for Quantifying Webpage Layout Design (Information Sciences: an International Journal) [Paper]
  • Beyond Beauty: Towards a Deeper Understanding of Aesthetics in HCI (CHI EA) [Paper]

2020

  • Predicting Visual Importance Across Graphic Design Types (UIST) [Paper] [Code] [Project]
  • Let Me Choose: From Verbal Context to Font Selection (ACL) [Paper]
  • Attribute2Font: creating fonts you want from attributes (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper]

2019

  • Webthetics: Quantifying webpage aesthetics with deep learning (International Journal of Human-Computer Studies) [Paper] [Code]
  • Automatic Layout Generation for Graphical Design Magazines (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Context-Aware Asset Search for Graphic Design (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper]
  • Large-scale Tag-based Font Retrieval with Generative Feature Learning (ICCV) [Paper] [Project]

2018

  • What Characterizes Personalities of Graphic Designs? (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper] [Project] [Code]
  • Understanding the Impact of Perceived Visual Aesthetics on User Evaluations: An Emotional Perspective (Journal of Information & Management) [Paper]
  • Metrics-Based Evaluation of Graphical User Interface Aesthetics: The Segmentation Problem (ISS) [Paper]
  • Font Style Transfer Using Deep Learning (Antanas Kascenas) [Report]
  • Visual complexity of graphical user interfaces (AVI) [Paper]

2017

  • Learning Visual Importance for Graphic Designs and Data Visualizations (UIST) [Paper [Code]

2016

  • Aesthetic Measures for Document Layouts: Operationalization and Analysis in the Context of Marketing Brochures (DocEng) [Paper]

<= 2015

  • A Mathematical Theory of Interface Aesthetics (Ngo Metrics) [Article]
  • DesignScape: Design with Interactive Layout Suggestions (CHI) [Paper] [Project]
  • Quantifying visual preferences around the world (CHI) [Paper] [Project]
  • Learning Layouts for Single-Page Graphic Designs (IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics) [Paper] [Project]
  • Learning Design: Aesthetic Models for Color, Layout, and Typography (O'Donovan, Peter) [Thesis]
  • Exploratory Font Selection Using Crowdsourced Attributes (ACM Transactions on Graphics) [Paper] [Project]
  • Aesthetic Measures for Assessing Graphic Screens (Journal: Information Science and Engineering) [Paper]
  • Aesthetic measures for automated document layout (DocEng) [Paper]
  • DON: User Interface Presentation Design Assistant (UIST) [Paper]
  • GUILayout++: Supporting prototype creation and quality evaluation for abstract user interface generation (Workshop of ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing) [Paper]
  • Basics of DESIGN layout and typography for beginners (Lisa Graham) [Book]
  • Towards a Quantitative Evaluation of Layout Using Graphic Design Principles (Mosora, Daniel J.) [Thesis]
  • Metric-Based Evaluation of Graphical User Interfaces: Model, Method, and Software Support (EICS) [Paper]
  • Towards an Evaluation of Graphical User Interfaces Aesthetics based on Metrics (RCIS) [Paper]
  • Quantifying aesthetics of visual design applied to automatic design (Ali Jahanian) [Thesis]
  • Visual and Textual Consistency Checking Tools for Graphical User Interfaces (IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering) [Paper]
  • Aesthetic measures for automated document layout (ACM Symposium on Document Engineering) [Paper]
  • Color compatibility from large datasets (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Another look at a model for evaluating interface aesthetics (Journal: Applied Mathematics and Computer Science) [Paper]
  • Computation of Interface Aesthetics (ACM CHI) [Paper]
  • Color harmonization (SIGGRAPH) [Paper]
  • Visual complexity and aesthetic perception of web pages (SIGDOC) [Paper]

Blogs

aesthetic-assessment
aesthetics
collection
color-scheme
datasets
graphic-design
heuristics
layout-generation
layout-optimization
quality-evaluation
quantitative-evaluation
typography

Significant stargazers

Shunsuke KITADA

173 followers · starred Aug 2026

Kota Yamaguchi

472 followers · starred Oct 2024