OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generation

This repository contains the implementation of OctGPT.

OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generation
Si-Tong Wei, Rui-Huan Wang, Chuan-Zhi Zhou, Baoquan Chen, Peng-Shuai Wang
Accepted by SIGGRAPH 2025

• OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generation
  • 1. Installation
  • 2. ShapeNet
    • 2.1 Download pre-trained models
    • 2.2 Generation
    • 2.3 Training
  • 3. Objaverse
    • 3.1 Download pre-trained models
    • 3.2 Text-condition Generation
    • 3.3 Training
  • 4. Scene Generation
  • 5. Citation

1. Installation

The code has been tested on Ubuntu 20.04 and CUDA 12.4.

1. Install Conda and create a Conda environment.

   conda create --name octgpt python=3.10
   conda activate octgpt
   

2. Install PyTorch-2.5 with conda according to the official documentation.

   pip install torch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 torchaudio==2.5.1 \
       --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124
   

3. Clone this repository and install the requirements.

   git clone https://github.com/octree-nn/octgpt.git
   cd  octgpt
   pip install -r requirements.txt
   

2. ShapeNet

2.1 Download pre-trained models

We provide the pretrained models for unconditional and category-condition generation. Please download the pretrained models from Hugging Face and put them in saved_ckpt.

2.2 Generation

1. Unconditional generation in category airplane, car, chair, rifle, table.

   export category=airplane && \
   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/ShapeNet/shapenet_uncond.yaml \
       SOLVER.run generate \
       SOLVER.ckpt saved_ckpt/octgpt_${category}.pth \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/${category} \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_im5_uncond_bsq32.pth \
       MODEL.OctGPT.patch_size 2048 \
       MODEL.OctGPT.dilation 2
   

2. Category-conditioned generation

   export category=airplane && \
   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/ShapeNet/shapenet_uncond.yaml \
       SOLVER.run generate \
       SOLVER.ckpt saved_ckpt/octgpt_im5.pth \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/im5 \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_im5_cond_bsq32.pth \
       MODEL.OctGPT.condition_type category \
       MODEL.OctGPT.num_classes 5 \
       MODEL.OctGPT.patch_size 1024 \
       MODEL.OctGPT.dilation 16 \
       DATA.test.category ${category}
   

2.3 Training

2.3.1 Data Preparation

1. Download ShapeNetCore.v1.zip (31G) from ShapeNet and place it in data/ShapeNet/ShapeNetCore.v1.zip. Download ShapeNet from HuggingFace and place it in data/ShapeNet/filelist.

2. Convert the meshes in ShapeNetCore.v1 to signed distance fields (SDFs). We use the same data preparation as DualOctreeGNN and OctFusion. We utilize mesh2sdf.

   python tools/sample_sdf.py --mode cpu --dataset ShapeNet
   

2.3.2 Training Setup

1. Unconditional Generation

   export category=airplane && \
   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/ShapeNet/shapenet_uncond.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/octgpt_${category} \
       DATA.train.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/train_${category}.txt \
       DATA.test.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/test_${category}.txt \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_im5_uncond_bsq32.pth
   

2. Category-condition Generation

   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/ShapeNet/shapenet_uncond.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/octgpt_im_5 \
       DATA.train.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/train_im_5.txt \
       DATA.test.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/test_im_5.txt \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_im5_cond_bsq32.pth \
       MODEL.OctGPT.condition_type category \
       MODEL.OctGPT.num_classes 5
   

3. VQVAE

   python main_vae.py \
       --config configs/ShapeNet/shapenet_vae.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/vqvae_im_5 \
       DATA.train.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/train_im_5.txt \
       DATA.test.filelist data/ShapeNet/filelist/test_im_5.txt
   

3. Objaverse

3.1 Download pre-trained models

Download the pretrained models from Hugging Face and put them in saved_ckpt.

3.2 Text-condition Generation

Generate based on a specific text prompt

python main_octgpt.py \
    --config configs/Objaverse/objaverse_octar_text.yaml \
    SOLVER.run generate \
    SOLVER.logdir logs/obja_text \
    SOLVER.ckpt saved_ckpt/octgpt_objv_text.pth \
    MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_objv_bsq32.pth \
    DATA.test.text_prompt "A 3D model of a Pokémon character."

3.3 Training

3.3.1 Data Preparation

We adopt the data filtering and preprocessing pipeline from LGM. Our model is trained on a subset of Objaverse containing 4.5w 3D meshes. Text annotations are provided by Cap3D. Download Objaverse from HuggingFace and place it in data/Objaverse/filelist.

To replicate our experimental setup, please follow these steps:

• Place the raw dataset in data/Objaverse/raw.
• Conduct mesh repairing and save the processed meshes to data/Objaverse/datasets_512.

python tools/sample_sdf.py --mode cpu --dataset Objaverse --depth 9

3.3.2 Training Setup

1. Text-condition Generation

   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/Objaverse/objaverse_octar_text.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/obja_text \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_objv_bsq32.pth
   

2. VQVAE

   python main_vae.py \
       --config configs/Objaverse/objaverse_vae.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/vqvae_im_5 \
   

4. Scene Generation

4.1 Download pre-trained models

Download the pretrained models from Hugging Face and put them in saved_ckpt.

4.2 Scene-level generation

python main_octgpt.py \
    --config configs/Room/room_octar.yaml \
    SOLVER.run generate \
    SOLVER.logdir logs/room \
    SOLVER.ckpt saved_ckpt/octgpt_room.pth \
    MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_room_bsq32.pth

4.3 Training

4.3.1 Data Preparation

We use the same datasets as DualOctreeGNN, and the Room datasets can be downloaded from here(90G). Put the dataset in data/room.

4.3.2 Training Setup

1. Scene generation

   python main_octgpt.py \
       --config configs/Room/room_octar.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/room \
       MODEL.vqvae_ckpt saved_ckpt/vqvae_large_room_bsq32.pth
   

2. VQVAE

   python main_vae.py \
       --config configs/Room/synthetic_room.yaml \
       SOLVER.run train \
       SOLVER.gpu 0,1,2,3 \
       SOLVER.logdir logs/vqvae_room
   

5. Citation

@inproceedings {wei2025octgpt,
    title      = {OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models
                  for 3D Shape Generation},
    author     = {Wei, Si-Tong and Wang, Rui-Huan and Zhou, Chuan-Zhi and
                  Chen, Baoquan and Wang Peng-Shuai},
    booktitle  = {SIGGRAPH},
    year       = {2025},
}