mapbox/supercluster

A very fast geospatial point clustering library for browsers and Node.

JavaScript

2,383

180 commits

updated Sep 3, 2026

See the code

README

supercluster Simply Awesome Node

A very fast JavaScript library for geospatial point clustering for browsers and Node.

const index = new Supercluster({radius: 40, maxZoom: 16});
index.load(points);

const clusters = index.getClusters([-180, -85, 180, 85], 2);

Clustering 6 million points in Leaflet:

clustering demo on an interactive Leaflet map

Supercluster was built to power clustering in Mapbox GL JS. Read about how it works on the Mapbox blog.

Install

Install using NPM (npm install supercluster) or Yarn (yarn add supercluster), then:

// import as a ES module in Node
import Supercluster from 'supercluster';

// import from a CDN in the browser:
import Supercluster from 'https://esm.run/supercluster';

Or use it with an ordinary script tag in the browser:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/supercluster@8.0.0/dist/supercluster.min.js"></script>

Methods

load(points)

Loads an array of GeoJSON Feature objects. Each feature's geometry must be a GeoJSON Point or MultiPoint — a MultiPoint is clustered as an individual point per coordinate, each inheriting the feature's properties and id. Once loaded, index is immutable.

getClusters(bbox, zoom)

For the given bbox array ([westLng, southLat, eastLng, northLat]) and integer zoom, returns an array of clusters and points as GeoJSON Feature objects.

getTile(z, x, y)

For a given zoom and x/y coordinates, returns a geojson-vt-compatible JSON tile object with cluster/point features, or null where there's no data.

getTileRaw(z, x, y)

The same tile, but with each feature flat — {type: 4, x, y, tags}, coords inline instead of wrapped in a nested geometry array. Every clustered feature is a single point, so this is exactly geojson-vt's getTileRaw shape narrowed to its lone-point (type: 4) variant.

getChildren(clusterId)

Returns the children of a cluster (on the next zoom level) given its id (cluster_id value from feature properties).

getLeaves(clusterId, limit = 10, offset = 0)

Returns all the points of a cluster (given its cluster_id), with pagination support: limit is the number of points to return (set to Infinity for all points), and offset is the amount of points to skip (for pagination).

getClusterExpansionZoom(clusterId)

Returns the zoom on which the cluster expands into several children (useful for "click to zoom" feature) given the cluster's cluster_id.

Options

OptionDefaultDescription
minZoom0Minimum zoom level at which clusters are generated.
maxZoom16Maximum zoom level at which clusters are generated. Capped at 30.
minPoints2Minimum number of points to form a cluster.
radius40Cluster radius, in pixels.
extent512(Tiles) Tile extent. Radius is calculated relative to this value.
nodeSize64Size of the KD-tree leaf node. Affects performance.
logfalseWhether timing info should be logged.
generateIdfalseWhether to generate ids for input features in vector tiles.

Property map/reduce options

In addition to the options above, Supercluster supports property aggregation with the following two options:

  • map: a function that returns cluster properties corresponding to a single point.
  • reduce: a reduce function that merges properties of two clusters into one.

Example of setting up a sum cluster property that accumulates the sum of myValue property values:

const index = new Supercluster({
    map: (props) => ({sum: props.myValue}),
    reduce: (accumulated, props) => { accumulated.sum += props.sum; }
});

The map/reduce options must satisfy these conditions to work correctly:

  • map must return a new object, not existing properties of a point, otherwise it will get overwritten.
  • reduce must not mutate the second argument (props).

TypeScript

Type declarations ship with the library; remove @types/supercluster if you have it. The types those declarations exposed as namespace members are now named exports:

import Supercluster from 'supercluster';
import type {Options, PointFeature, ClusterFeature, Tile, RawTile} from 'supercluster';

Developing Supercluster

npm install       # install dependencies
npm run build     # generate dist/supercluster.js and dist/supercluster.min.js
npm test          # run tests
algorithm
clustering
computational-geometry
javascript
maps

mapbox/supercluster

A very fast geospatial point clustering library for browsers and Node.

JavaScript

2,383

180 commits

updated Sep 3, 2026

See the code

README

supercluster Simply Awesome Node

A very fast JavaScript library for geospatial point clustering for browsers and Node.

const index = new Supercluster({radius: 40, maxZoom: 16});
index.load(points);

const clusters = index.getClusters([-180, -85, 180, 85], 2);

Clustering 6 million points in Leaflet:

clustering demo on an interactive Leaflet map

Supercluster was built to power clustering in Mapbox GL JS. Read about how it works on the Mapbox blog.

Install

Install using NPM (npm install supercluster) or Yarn (yarn add supercluster), then:

// import as a ES module in Node
import Supercluster from 'supercluster';

// import from a CDN in the browser:
import Supercluster from 'https://esm.run/supercluster';

Or use it with an ordinary script tag in the browser:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/supercluster@8.0.0/dist/supercluster.min.js"></script>

Methods

load(points)

Loads an array of GeoJSON Feature objects. Each feature's geometry must be a GeoJSON Point or MultiPoint — a MultiPoint is clustered as an individual point per coordinate, each inheriting the feature's properties and id. Once loaded, index is immutable.

getClusters(bbox, zoom)

For the given bbox array ([westLng, southLat, eastLng, northLat]) and integer zoom, returns an array of clusters and points as GeoJSON Feature objects.

getTile(z, x, y)

For a given zoom and x/y coordinates, returns a geojson-vt-compatible JSON tile object with cluster/point features, or null where there's no data.

getTileRaw(z, x, y)

The same tile, but with each feature flat — {type: 4, x, y, tags}, coords inline instead of wrapped in a nested geometry array. Every clustered feature is a single point, so this is exactly geojson-vt's getTileRaw shape narrowed to its lone-point (type: 4) variant.

getChildren(clusterId)

Returns the children of a cluster (on the next zoom level) given its id (cluster_id value from feature properties).

getLeaves(clusterId, limit = 10, offset = 0)

Returns all the points of a cluster (given its cluster_id), with pagination support: limit is the number of points to return (set to Infinity for all points), and offset is the amount of points to skip (for pagination).

getClusterExpansionZoom(clusterId)

Returns the zoom on which the cluster expands into several children (useful for "click to zoom" feature) given the cluster's cluster_id.

Options

OptionDefaultDescription
minZoom0Minimum zoom level at which clusters are generated.
maxZoom16Maximum zoom level at which clusters are generated. Capped at 30.
minPoints2Minimum number of points to form a cluster.
radius40Cluster radius, in pixels.
extent512(Tiles) Tile extent. Radius is calculated relative to this value.
nodeSize64Size of the KD-tree leaf node. Affects performance.
logfalseWhether timing info should be logged.
generateIdfalseWhether to generate ids for input features in vector tiles.

Property map/reduce options

In addition to the options above, Supercluster supports property aggregation with the following two options:

  • map: a function that returns cluster properties corresponding to a single point.
  • reduce: a reduce function that merges properties of two clusters into one.

Example of setting up a sum cluster property that accumulates the sum of myValue property values:

const index = new Supercluster({
    map: (props) => ({sum: props.myValue}),
    reduce: (accumulated, props) => { accumulated.sum += props.sum; }
});

The map/reduce options must satisfy these conditions to work correctly:

  • map must return a new object, not existing properties of a point, otherwise it will get overwritten.
  • reduce must not mutate the second argument (props).

TypeScript

Type declarations ship with the library; remove @types/supercluster if you have it. The types those declarations exposed as namespace members are now named exports:

import Supercluster from 'supercluster';
import type {Options, PointFeature, ClusterFeature, Tile, RawTile} from 'supercluster';

Developing Supercluster

npm install       # install dependencies
npm run build     # generate dist/supercluster.js and dist/supercluster.min.js
npm test          # run tests
algorithm
clustering
computational-geometry
javascript
maps

Project health

Overall

5.9/10

Maintained

10/10

Code review

1/10
OpenSSF Scorecard

Latest release

9.1.0 · Sep 3, 2026

Releases this year

2

Significant stargazers

Travis Fischer

4,596 followers · starred Aug 2026

Joshua Carp

326 followers · starred Feb 2024

Vasiliy Ermolovich

234 followers · starred Dec 2017

Adam Krebs

230 followers · starred Feb 2016