broofa/runmd

Executable markdown files

137

stars

200

commits

TypeScript

primary language

Sep 3, 2026

updated

README

RunMD example workflow

Run and annotate JS or TS code blocks in MarkDown files!

Note: Version 2 is a bit of a reset for this project as far as how things are implemented. As of runmd@2 CommonJS is no longer supported and and code is expected to use ESM. Also, node@22+ is required.

Install

npm install runmd

Quick Start

  1. Make a copy of your existing README. E.g. cp README.md README_js.md
  2. Edit README_js.md and add the --run flag to any ```javascript blocks you'd like processed
  3. Add // RESULT or console.log() to add runtime state
  4. Run it with runmd README_js.md --output README.md

Usage

$ runmd --help
Usage: runmd [options] <input_file>

Arguments:
  input_file           markdown file to process

Options:
  -o, --output <file>  output file
  --check              verify output file is up to date, exit 1 if not
  --no-footer          omit the runmd footer
  -w, --watch          watch for changes
  -h, --help           display help for command

Markdown API

--run option

Add --run to any JS or TS code block ( ```js, ```ts, ```javascript, ```typescript) to enable runmd processing. E.g.:

```javascript --run
`Hello, ${'Fred Smith'}!`; // RESULT
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
`Hello, ${'Fred Smith'}!`; // ⇨ 'Fred Smith!'
```

--hide option

To remove a block from output, add the --hide option. For example:

```javascript --hide
`... this block is removed from output`;
```

// RESULT

Add // RESULT after an expression to document it's value.

For example:

```javascript --run
const a = 'Hello'; // RESULT
a + ', world!'; // RESULT
```

... becomes:

```javascript
const a = "Hello"; // ⇨ 'Hello'
a + ", world!"; // ⇨ 'Hello, world!'
```

[!Note]

The code in question must be self-contained on a single line. Multi-line expressions are not supported.

console.log

Use console.log(...) to document one or more runtime values.

For example:

```javascript --run
const item = { id: 42, tags: ['a', 'b'] };
console.log(item);
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
const item = { id: 42, tags: ['a', 'b'] };
console.log(item);
// ⇨ { id: 42, tags: [ 'a', 'b' ] }
```

[!Note]

Like // RESULT, console.log() must be self-contained on a single line.

Other console APIs (error(), warn(), info(), etc.) are not supported and will error.

Loops

If multiple passes are made over a line with // RESULT or console.log(), all values will be shown in the order they were produced.

For example:

```javascript --run
for (const word of 'The quick brown fox'.split(' ')) {
  word.toUpperCase(); //  RESULT
  console.log(word.match(/[aeiou]/g))
}
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
for (const [_, word] in 'works for me'.split(' ')) {
  word.toUpperCase(); // ⇨ 'THE'
  // ⇨ 'QUICK'
  // ⇨ 'BROWN'
  // ⇨ 'FOX'
  console.log(word.match(/[aeiou]/g));
  // ⇨ [ 'e' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'u', 'i' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'o' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'o' ]
}
```

Types of blocks

runmd distinguishes between --run'able blocks as follows:

  • Setup block - A block that references the runmd global
  • Module block - A block that uses ESM import or export directives
  • Simple block - Any other block

(Note that a Setup block can also be a Module block)

Simple block context sharing

Simple blocks run in the same context as any preceding block. For example:

```javascript --run
const foo = 'Hello';
```

```javascript --run
foo + ', world!'; // `foo` is [still] defined
```

Module block context sharing

The context resets when a Setup block is encountered. The Setup block is run as part of setting up the new context.

The context also resets when a Module block is encountered. runmd will run the most recently encountered Setup block, then run the Module block. For example:

globalThis["run" + "md"]; // ⇨ { importMap: { imports: {} } }
const foo = 123;
// Simple block - we have access to previous block state
foo + 321; // ⇨ 444
runmd;
import "node:path"; // "import" here makes this a Module block

export default {}; //

Setup block context sharing

runmd.importMap

runmd has basic support for import maps in the form of runmd.importMap.imports. For example:

```javascript --run
runmd.importMap = {
  imports: {
    'foo': './src/foo.ts'
  }
}
```

```javascript --run
import foo from 'foo';  // Imports './src/foo.ts'
```

runmd.onOutputLine

The runmd.onOutputLine callback can be used to transform the generated markdown.

For example:

```javascript --run
/**
 * @param {string} line Output line text.
 * @param {object|undefined} inBlock Current code block, if this line came from one.
 * @returns {string|undefined} Return undefined to drop the line, or a string to keep/replace it.
 */
runmd.onOutputLine = (line, inBlock) => {
  if (line === '```javascript' || line === '```') {
    return undefined; // Drop code fence lines
  }

  if (!inBlock && line.startsWith('# ')) {
    return line.toUpperCase(); // Rewrite markdown headings
  }

  return line;
};
```

Generated from README_js.md by runmd

Contributors

broofa

181 commits

Copilot

1 commits

broofa/runmd

Executable markdown files

137

stars

200

commits

TypeScript

primary language

Sep 3, 2026

updated

README

RunMD example workflow

Run and annotate JS or TS code blocks in MarkDown files!

Note: Version 2 is a bit of a reset for this project as far as how things are implemented. As of runmd@2 CommonJS is no longer supported and and code is expected to use ESM. Also, node@22+ is required.

Install

npm install runmd

Quick Start

  1. Make a copy of your existing README. E.g. cp README.md README_js.md
  2. Edit README_js.md and add the --run flag to any ```javascript blocks you'd like processed
  3. Add // RESULT or console.log() to add runtime state
  4. Run it with runmd README_js.md --output README.md

Usage

$ runmd --help
Usage: runmd [options] <input_file>

Arguments:
  input_file           markdown file to process

Options:
  -o, --output <file>  output file
  --check              verify output file is up to date, exit 1 if not
  --no-footer          omit the runmd footer
  -w, --watch          watch for changes
  -h, --help           display help for command

Markdown API

--run option

Add --run to any JS or TS code block ( ```js, ```ts, ```javascript, ```typescript) to enable runmd processing. E.g.:

```javascript --run
`Hello, ${'Fred Smith'}!`; // RESULT
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
`Hello, ${'Fred Smith'}!`; // ⇨ 'Fred Smith!'
```

--hide option

To remove a block from output, add the --hide option. For example:

```javascript --hide
`... this block is removed from output`;
```

// RESULT

Add // RESULT after an expression to document it's value.

For example:

```javascript --run
const a = 'Hello'; // RESULT
a + ', world!'; // RESULT
```

... becomes:

```javascript
const a = "Hello"; // ⇨ 'Hello'
a + ", world!"; // ⇨ 'Hello, world!'
```

[!Note]

The code in question must be self-contained on a single line. Multi-line expressions are not supported.

console.log

Use console.log(...) to document one or more runtime values.

For example:

```javascript --run
const item = { id: 42, tags: ['a', 'b'] };
console.log(item);
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
const item = { id: 42, tags: ['a', 'b'] };
console.log(item);
// ⇨ { id: 42, tags: [ 'a', 'b' ] }
```

[!Note]

Like // RESULT, console.log() must be self-contained on a single line.

Other console APIs (error(), warn(), info(), etc.) are not supported and will error.

Loops

If multiple passes are made over a line with // RESULT or console.log(), all values will be shown in the order they were produced.

For example:

```javascript --run
for (const word of 'The quick brown fox'.split(' ')) {
  word.toUpperCase(); //  RESULT
  console.log(word.match(/[aeiou]/g))
}
```

... becomes:

```javascript --run
for (const [_, word] in 'works for me'.split(' ')) {
  word.toUpperCase(); // ⇨ 'THE'
  // ⇨ 'QUICK'
  // ⇨ 'BROWN'
  // ⇨ 'FOX'
  console.log(word.match(/[aeiou]/g));
  // ⇨ [ 'e' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'u', 'i' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'o' ]
  // ⇨ [ 'o' ]
}
```

Types of blocks

runmd distinguishes between --run'able blocks as follows:

  • Setup block - A block that references the runmd global
  • Module block - A block that uses ESM import or export directives
  • Simple block - Any other block

(Note that a Setup block can also be a Module block)

Simple block context sharing

Simple blocks run in the same context as any preceding block. For example:

```javascript --run
const foo = 'Hello';
```

```javascript --run
foo + ', world!'; // `foo` is [still] defined
```

Module block context sharing

The context resets when a Setup block is encountered. The Setup block is run as part of setting up the new context.

The context also resets when a Module block is encountered. runmd will run the most recently encountered Setup block, then run the Module block. For example:

globalThis["run" + "md"]; // ⇨ { importMap: { imports: {} } }
const foo = 123;
// Simple block - we have access to previous block state
foo + 321; // ⇨ 444
runmd;
import "node:path"; // "import" here makes this a Module block

export default {}; //

Setup block context sharing

runmd.importMap

runmd has basic support for import maps in the form of runmd.importMap.imports. For example:

```javascript --run
runmd.importMap = {
  imports: {
    'foo': './src/foo.ts'
  }
}
```

```javascript --run
import foo from 'foo';  // Imports './src/foo.ts'
```

runmd.onOutputLine

The runmd.onOutputLine callback can be used to transform the generated markdown.

For example:

```javascript --run
/**
 * @param {string} line Output line text.
 * @param {object|undefined} inBlock Current code block, if this line came from one.
 * @returns {string|undefined} Return undefined to drop the line, or a string to keep/replace it.
 */
runmd.onOutputLine = (line, inBlock) => {
  if (line === '```javascript' || line === '```') {
    return undefined; // Drop code fence lines
  }

  if (!inBlock && line.startsWith('# ')) {
    return line.toUpperCase(); // Rewrite markdown headings
  }

  return line;
};
```

Generated from README_js.md by runmd

Contributors

broofa

181 commits

Copilot

1 commits

Languages

TypeScript

87.1%

JavaScript

11.0%

Shell

1.9%